Lisbon, the sun-drenched capital of Portugal, is a delightful mix of old-world charm and modern-day cool. If you’re planning a trip and searching for the top things to do in Lisbon, you’re in for a treat. From trams to tiles, castles to custard tarts, this vibrant city is packed with unique experiences for every kind of traveler.
Whether you’re in town for 48 hours or a full week, this guide will walk you through all the can’t-miss attractions and local gems that make Lisbon so unforgettable.
1. Hop on the Historic Tram 28
One of the top things to do in Lisbon is riding the famous yellow Tram 28. It winds through the city’s most scenic neighborhoods—Graça, Alfama, Baixa, and Estrela—giving you a charming intro to Lisbon’s sights.
Pro tip: Get on early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid the crowds.
2. Get Lost in Alfama’s Winding Streets
Alfama is Lisbon’s oldest neighborhood and a soulful maze of narrow lanes, colorful houses, and tiled facades.
2.1 Visit the Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa)
The city’s oldest church, built in the 12th century—simple, stunning, and steeped in history.
2.2 Enjoy Live Fado Music
Alfama is the heart of Portugal’s iconic Fado music. Grab dinner in a cozy tavern while local singers bring Portuguese soul to life.
3. Marvel at Jerónimos Monastery in Belém
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Jerónimos Monastery is a must-see for its intricate Manueline architecture. It honors the Age of Discovery and houses the tomb of explorer Vasco da Gama.
4. Climb the Tower of Belém
Just down the road, you’ll find the Belém Tower, an old fortress that looks like a fairytale castle on the river. It once protected Lisbon’s harbor and is now a top Instagram spot.
5. Taste the Original Pastéis de Belém
While you’re in Belém, stop at Pastéis de Belém, the birthplace of Portugal’s world-famous custard tarts. They’ve been baking them here since 1837—flaky, creamy, warm, and unforgettable.
6. Snap City Views from São Jorge Castle
Perched high on a hill, São Jorge Castle offers some of the best views over Lisbon. Explore its ancient walls, olive-tree-lined gardens, and archeological ruins as you gaze across the red rooftops.
7. Discover the City from Lisbon’s Viewpoints (Miradouros)
Lisbon is a city of hills, which means incredible viewpoints are everywhere.
7.1 Miradouro da Senhora do Monte
Arguably the best panoramic view in the city—perfect for sunset.
7.2 Miradouro de Santa Luzia
Romantic, tiled, and framed with flowers—it feels like a postcard.
8. Ride the Santa Justa Lift
Designed by a student of Gustave Eiffel, the Santa Justa Lift connects Baixa to the higher Bairro Alto. Ride the elevator or climb the spiral staircase to the top for a 360° view of downtown Lisbon.
9. Hang Out at the Time Out Market
If you’re hungry and indecisive, head to Time Out Market Lisbon. It’s a foodie heaven with gourmet stalls from Portugal’s top chefs, local street food, and world-class desserts—all under one roof.
10. Stroll the Elegant Streets of Chiado
Chiado is Lisbon’s most elegant neighborhood. It’s full of theaters, boutique shops, grand cafes, and beautiful architecture.
10.1 Bertrand Bookstore
Recognized by Guinness World Records as the world’s oldest bookstore, open since 1732.
11. Explore the Artsy LX Factory
Once an industrial complex, LX Factory is now one of Lisbon’s trendiest spots. It’s packed with art galleries, bookstores, rooftop bars, quirky shops, and endless photo ops.
12. Take a River Cruise on the Tagus
One of the top things to do in Lisbon is take a sunset boat tour along the Tagus River. See Lisbon’s skyline, sail under the 25 de Abril Bridge, and enjoy the breeze as the city lights come on.
13. Go Tile-Hunting Across the City
Lisbon is world-famous for its azulejos (decorative ceramic tiles). You’ll find them on buildings, walls, benches—even sidewalks!
13.1 National Tile Museum (Museu Nacional do Azulejo)
Dedicated to the history of tiles, from 15th-century masterpieces to modern designs.
14. Visit the Lisbon Oceanarium
Located in Parque das Nações, the Lisbon Oceanarium is one of the largest aquariums in Europe and a great choice for families or rainy days.
15. Take a Day Trip to Sintra
Just a 40-minute train ride away, Sintra is a magical town filled with castles, palaces, and lush forests.
15.1 Pena Palace
A bright, whimsical hilltop palace with dreamy views.
15.2 Quinta da Regaleira
Known for its mysterious gardens, spiral wells, and secret passages.
16. Relax at Lisbon’s Nearby Beaches
Lisbon isn’t a beach town—but great beaches are just around the corner.
16.1 Carcavelos Beach
Perfect for surfing and sunbathing—only 30 minutes by train.
16.2 Costa da Caparica
A longer stretch of sand with beach bars and a laid-back vibe.
17. Experience Lisbon’s Nightlife
When the sun sets, Lisbon comes alive. Bars, live music, and good vibes everywhere.
17.1 Bairro Alto
The heart of Lisbon’s nightlife—tiny bars, big crowds, and nonstop energy.
17.2 Pink Street
Colorful and quirky, this is the place for cocktails and dancing until dawn.
18. Learn to Cook Portuguese Food
One of the top things to do in Lisbon for foodies is joining a cooking class. Learn to make bacalhau, caldo verde, or your own pastéis de nata from scratch.
Conclusion
From breathtaking views to mouthwatering bites, tram rides to tile hunts, the top things to do in Lisbon will leave you captivated. Whether you’re after history, food, beaches, or just a really good espresso with a view, Lisbon has it all.
So lace up those walking shoes, charge your camera, and get ready to fall in love with one of Europe’s most beautiful cities.
FAQS
1. What is the number one thing to do in Lisbon?
Most visitors consider riding Tram 28 or visiting São Jorge Castle as the top experiences for first-timers.
2. How many days should I spend in Lisbon?
Ideally 3–5 days. That gives you time to see Lisbon’s highlights and even take a day trip to Sintra.
3. Is Lisbon walkable?
Yes—but it’s hilly! Be ready for cobblestone streets and lots of uphill climbs.
4. What’s the best food to try in Lisbon?
Try pastéis de nata, bacalhau à Brás, grilled sardines, and bifana sandwiches.
5. Are the beaches in Lisbon worth visiting?
Definitely. While Lisbon itself isn’t on the beach, nearby spots like Carcavelos and Costa da Caparica are perfect for a beach day.
